ChatGPT has indifference towards the truth of outputs

An interesting analysis of the output of LLMs (Hicks et al., 2024), according to a typology developed by Harry Frankfurt. That ChatGPT and co aren’t people with agency constrains the genre that can apply, similarly to analyses of trust (see, e.g., Castelfranchi and Falcone on whether a computer can trust).

References

Hicks, M. T., Humphries, J., & Slater, J. (2024). ChatGPT is bullshit. Ethics and Information Technology, 26(2), 38.